HISTORY OF DOMAINE: Jean Dauvissat, and his son Sebastian, are the most recent in an extended line of the Dauvissat family that has been in possession of this notable domaine since 1899. The cave is positioned under the family house which dates from the 17th century. The first formal bottling of wines under the Dauvissat label occurred on a limited scale in 1963. Then, in 1978 and 1979, Jean Dauvissat increased production to 3,000 bottles per annum. The physical expansion of the domaine under his management, along with ever-increasing quality and accompanying renown, has resulted in the cessation of sales to negociants and the bottling of the entire annual production of approximately 50,000 bottles.
COMPOSITION OF DOMAINE: The domaine encompasses slightly less
than 10 hectares of vineyards. The Grand Cru vineyards are south-facing;
the 1er Cru vineyards have a full southeast exposure; and the
village property faces northwest. All are hillside sites with
an "argilo-calcaire" soil composition heavily marked
by small stones that provide for excellent drainage. Holdings
in Chablis are approximately 2 hectares; the Vaillons site is
slightly in excess of 4 hectares with seven-tenths of an hectare
being devoted to the old vines planting; both Montmains and Sechets
sites are approximately one and one-quarter hectares in expanse;
and the holdings in Les Preuses equal three-quarters of a hectare.
Harvest levels vary extensively according to age of vines and
vintage conditions. Levels for the village wine may reach 60 to
65 hectoliters per hectare whereas the 1er Cru vineyards usually
yield approximately 50 hectoliters per hectare. However, the old
vines section of Vaillons (composed in large part of vineyards
in excess of 65 years of age) frequently yields less than 25 hectoliters
per hectare. The other vineyards are all between 15 and 40 years
of
age.
METHOD OF VINIFICATION: The cellars of the Dauvissat domaine are equipped with the most modern materials. Fermentation and "elevage" of the village and premier cru wines occurs for the most part in stainless steel. The old vines cuvee of Vaillons and the Les Preuses are partially barrel fermented and barrel aged with about 25% of the oak being new. The wines are traditionally bottled 18 to 20 months after harvest.